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Title
Neurocysticercosis and epilepsy: Imaging and clinical characteristics.
Publication Date
2023-02
Author(s)
Rodríguez-Leyva, Ildefonso
Cantú-Flores, Karla
Domínguez-Frausto, Arturo
Vaudano, Anna Elisabetta
Archer, John S
Bernhardt, Boris
Caciagli, Lorenzo
Cendes, Fernando
Chinvarun, Yotin
Federico, Paolo
Gaillard, William D
Kobayashi, Eliane
Ogbole, Godwin
Rampp, Stefan
Wang, Irene
Wang, Shuang
Concha, Luis
Subject
CT
Epilepsy
MRI
neurocysticercosis
neuroimaging
Type of document
Journal Article
OrcId
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0000-0002-3939-3847
0000-0001-9256-6041
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0000-0001-9336-9568
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0000-0002-4826-1520
0000-0002-3829-5217
0000-0001-5211-9036
0000-0002-7842-3869
DOI
10.1002/epd2.20060
Abstract
The ILAE Neuroimaging Task Force aims to publish educational case reports highlighting basic aspects related to neuroimaging in epilepsy consistent with the educational mission of the ILAE. Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is highly endemic in resource-limited countries and increasingly more often seen in non-endemic regions due to migration. Cysts with larva of the tapeworm Taenia solium lodge in the brain and cause several neurological conditions, of which seizures are the most common. There is great heterogeneity in the clinical presentation of neurocysticercosis because cysts vary in number, larval stage, and location amongst patients. We here present two illustrative cases with different clinical features to highlight the varying severity of symptoms secondary to this parasitic infestation. We also present several examples of imaging characteristics of the disease at various stages, which emphasize the central role of neuroimaging in the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis.
Link
Citation
Epileptic Disorders: International Epilepsy Journal with Videotape 2023-02; 25(1)
Jornal Title
Epileptic disorders : International Epilepsy Journal with Videotape
ISSN
1950-6945

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