Prescription medication use by emergency department doctors to improve work and academic performance, and to manage stress and anxiety.

Abstract

To determine medications used by ED doctors to improve work and academic performance, and to manage stress and anxiety. We undertook an online, voluntary, anonymous survey of ACEM fellows and trainees. One hundred and thirty-nine (46.5%) respondents used a medication under examination. Sleep aids included melatonin (19.1% of respondents) and benzodiazepines (8.7%). Medications to improve performance included modafinil (4.7%), pseudoephedrine (2.0%), melatonin (2.0%) and beta blockers (1.3%). Some medications were taken prior to shifts. Medications to manage stress and anxiety included benzodiazepines (3.0%) and beta blockers (2.0%). Medication use is common and support for some doctors may be required.