Austin Health

Title
Intersections of paranoia and the body in the general population.
Publication Date
2023-06
Author(s)
Toh, Wei Lin
Phillipou, Andrea
Neill, Erica
Rossell, Susan L
Subject
body image
dysmorphic concerns
magical ideation
online survey
paranoia
Type of document
Journal Article
OrcId
0000-0002-4187-1182
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DOI
10.1177/13591053221133890
Abstract
Negative body image may be associated with heightened feelings of paranoia. The current study aimed to conduct multidimensional assessments of body image and psychosis facets in the general population. Respondents were 407 individuals, who provided basic sociodemographic information, and completed online questionnaires evaluating dysmorphic concerns, body consciousness, paranoia, persecutory and magical ideation and perceptual aberration. Correlation analysis and a series of regressions onto various body image facets (i.e. dysmorphic concerns, private body consciousness, public body consciousness and body competence) were conducted. Distinct patterns of significant associations were uncovered across the range of body image and psychosis facets examined. Paranoia significantly contributed to the severity of dysmorphic concerns, and magical ideation significantly contributed to private and public body consciousness, though effect sizes were modest. Our findings corroborate the relationship between paranoia and dysmorphic concerns, and tentatively suggest that challenging paranoid beliefs could be a useful strategy for managing negative body image.
Link
Citation
Journal of Health Psychology 2023-06; 28(7)
Jornal Title
Journal of Health Psychology
ISSN
1461-7277

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