Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/27985
Title: Critical shortage in BCG immunotherapy: How did we get here and where will it take us?
Austin Authors: Harvey, Michael;Chislett, Bodie ;Perera, Marlon ;Lawrentschuk, Nathan;Bolton, Damien M ;Jack, Gregory S 
Affiliation: Uro-Oncology Service, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Victoria Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia
Department of Urology, Western Health, Melbourne, Australia
Urology
Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre
Issue Date: 2022
Date: 2021-11-05
Publication information: Urologic Oncology 2022; 40(1): 1-3
Abstract: Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine, one of the most successful bio-therapies to date, has been the gold standard treatment for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer for 44 years. International shortages have necessitated rationing this life-saving medication with deleterious effects on the primary treatment of high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Understanding the history of intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin gives us insight into the current shortages and future perspectives for novel immunotherapy opportunities against this deadly disease.
URI: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/27985
DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2021.09.022
Journal: Urologic Oncology
PubMed URL: 34750053
Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine
Bladder cancer
Immunotherapy
Tuberculosis
Appears in Collections:Journal articles

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