Austin Health

Title
Australian recommendations for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma: a consensus statement
Publication Date
2021-06
Author(s)
Lubel, John S
Roberts, Stuart K
Strasser, Simone I
Thompson, Alexander J
Philip, Jennifer
Goodwin, Mark D
Clarke, Stephen
Crawford, Darrell Hg
Levy, Miriam T
Shackel, Nick
Subject
Cancer
Liver cirrhosis
Liver neoplasms
Type of document
Journal Article
OrcId
0000-0002-9015-7997
0000-0002-3312-0645
0000-0001-9329-8018
DOI
10.5694/mja2.50885
Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer deaths both globally and in Australia. Surveillance for HCC in at-risk populations allows diagnosis at an early stage, when potentially curable. However, most Australians diagnosed with HCC die of the cancer or of liver disease. In the changing landscape of HCC management, unique challenges may lead to clinical practice variation. As a result, there is a need to identify best practice management of HCC in an Australian context. This consensus statement has been developed for health professionals involved in the care of adult patients with HCC in Australia. It is applicable to specialists, general medical practitioners, nurses, health coordinators and hospital administrators. This statement has been developed by specialists in hepatology, radiology, surgery, oncology, palliative care, and primary care, including medical practitioners and nurses. The statement addresses four main areas relevant to HCC management: epidemiology and incidence, diagnosis, treatment, and patient management. A modified Delphi process was used to reach consensus on 31 recommendations. Principal recommendations include the adoption of surveillance strategies, use of multidisciplinary meetings, diagnosis, treatment options and patient management. This consensus statement will simplify HCC patient management and reduce clinical variation. Ultimately, this should result in better outcomes for patients with HCC.
Link
Citation
Medical Journal of Australia 2021; 214(10): 475-483
Jornal Title
Medical Journal of Australia

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