Austin Health

Title
Targeting and Efficacy of Novel mAb806-Antibody-Drug Conjugates in Malignant Mesothelioma.
Publication Date
2020-10-02
Author(s)
Chia, Puey Ling
Parakh, Sagun
Tsao, Ming-Sound
Pham, Nhu-An
Gan, Hui K
Cao, Diana
Burvenich, Ingrid J G
Rigopoulos, Angela
Reilly, Edward B
John, Thomas
Scott, Andrew M
Subject
806-ADC
89Zr-ch806
EGFR
malignant mesothelioma
Type of document
Journal Article
OrcId
0000-0002-9160-5405
0000-0001-8384-2403
DOI
10.3390/ph13100289
Abstract
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is highly overexpressed in malignant mesothelioma (MM). MAb806 is a novel anti-EGFR antibody that selectively targets a tumor-selective epitope. MAb806-derived antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), ABT-414, ABBV-221 and ABBV-322, may represent a novel therapeutic strategy in MM. EGFR and mAb806 epitope expressions in mesothelioma cell lines were evaluated using an array of binding assays, and the in vitro cell effects of ABT-414 and ABBV-322 were determined. In vivo therapy studies were conducted in mesothelioma xenograft and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) tumor models. We also performed biodistribution and imaging studies to allow the quantitative targeting of MM by mAb806 using a 89Zr-labeled immunoconjugate-ch806. A high EGFR expression was present in all mesothelioma cell lines evaluated and mAb806 binding present in all cell lines, except NCIH-2452. ABT-414 and ABBV-322 resulted in significant tumor growth inhibition in MM models with high EGFR and mAb806 epitope expressions. In contrast, in an EGFR-expressing PDX model that was negative for the mAb806 epitope, no growth inhibition was observed. We demonstrated the specific targeting of the mAb806 epitope expressing MM tumors using 89Zr-based PET imaging. Our data suggest that targeting EGFR in MM using specific ADCs is a valid therapeutic strategy and supports further investigation of the mAb806 epitope expression as a predictive biomarker.
Link
Citation
Pharmaceuticals 2020; 13(10); 289
Jornal Title
Pharmaceuticals
ISSN
1424-8247

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