Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/31637
Title: Disease Reactivation After Cessation of Disease-Modifying Therapy in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.
Austin Authors: Roos, Izanne;Malpas, Charles;Leray, Emmanuelle;Casey, Romain;Horakova, Dana;Havrdova, Eva Kubala;Debouverie, Marc;Patti, Francesco;De Seze, Jerome;Izquierdo, Guillermo;Eichau, Sara;Edan, Gilles;Prat, Alexandre;Girard, Marc;Ozakbas, Serkan;Grammond, Pierre;Zephir, Helene;Ciron, Jonathan;Maillart, Elisabeth;Moreau, Thibault;Amato, Maria Pia;Labauge, Pierre;Alroughani, Raed;Buzzard, Katherine;Skibina, Olga;Terzi, Murat;Laplaud, David Axel;Berger, Eric;Grand'Maison, Francois;Lebrun-Frenay, Christine;Cartechini, Elisabetta;Boz, Cavit;Lechner-Scott, Jeannette;Clavelou, Pierre;Stankoff, Bruno;Prevost, Julie;Kappos, Ludwig;Pelletier, Jean;Shaygannejad, Vahid;Yamout, Bassem I;Khoury, Samia J;Gerlach, Oliver;Spitaleri, Daniele L A;Van Pesch, Vincent;Gout, Olivier;Turkoglu, Recai;Heinzlef, Olivier;Thouvenot, Eric;McCombe, Pamela Ann;Soysal, Aysun;Bourre, Bertrand;Slee, Mark;Castillo-Trivino, Tamara;Bakchine, Serge;Ampapa, Radek;Butler, Ernest Gerard;Wahab, Abir;Macdonell, Richard A L ;Aguera-Morales, Eduardo;Cabre, Philippe;Ben, Nasr Haifa;Van der Walt, Anneke;Laureys, Guy;Van Hijfte, Liesbeth;Ramo-Tello, Cristina M;Maubeuge, Nicolas;Hodgkinson, Suzanne;Sánchez-Menoyo, José Luis;Barnett, Michael H;Labeyrie, Celine;Vucic, Steve;Sidhom, Youssef;Gouider, Riadh;Csepany, Tunde;Sotoca, Javier;de Gans, Koen;Al-Asmi, Abdullah;Fragoso, Yara Dadalti;Vukusic, Sandra;Butzkueven, Helmut;Kalincik, Tomas
Affiliation: From the CORe (I.R., C.M., T.K.), Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne MS Centre (I.R., C.M., T.K.), Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Australia
Rennes, University (E.L.), EHESP, REPERES EA 7449, France; Univ Rennes (E.L.), CHU Rennes, Inserm, CIC 1414 ([Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Rennes]), France
Université de Lyon (R.C.), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, France
Hospices Civils de Lyon (R.C.), Service de Neurologie, Sclérose en Plaques, Pathologies de La Myéline et Neuro-inflammation, Bron, France
Observatoire Français de La Sclérose en Plaques (R.C.), Centre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon, INSERM 1028 et CNRS UMR 5292, France
Eugène Devic EDMUS Foundation Against Multiple Sclerosis (R.C.), State-approved Foundation, Bron, France
Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Australia
Department of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience (D.H., E.K.H.), First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and General University Hospital, Czech Republic
Nancy University Hospital (M.D.), Department of Neurology, Nancy, France
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies (F.P.), GF Ingrassia, Catania, Italy; Multiple Sclerosis Center (F.P.), University of Catania, Italy; CHU de Strasbourg (J.D.S.), Department of Neurology and Clinical Investigation Center, CIC 1434, INSERM 1434, Strasbourg, France; Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena (G.I., S.E.), Sevilla, Spain; CHU Pontchaillou (G.E.), CIC1414 INSERM, Rennes, France; CHUM MS Center and Universite de Montreal (A.P., M.G.), Canada; Dokuz Eylul University (S.O.), Konak/Izmir, Turkey; CISSS Chaudière-Appalache (P.G.), Levis, Canada; CHU Lille (H.Z.), CRCSEP Lille, Univ Lille, U1172, France; CHU de Toulouse (J.C.), Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Department of Neurology, CRC-SEP, France; Département de Neurologie (E.M.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Paris; CHU de Dijon (T.M.), Department of Neurology, EA4184, France; Department NEUROFARBA (M.P.A.), University of Florence, Italy; CHU de Montpellier (P.L.), MS Unit, France; University of Montpellier (MUSE) (P.L.), France; Division of Neurology (Raed Alroughani), Department of Medicine, Amiri Hospital, Sharq, Kuwait; Department of Neurology (K.B., O.S.), Box Hill Hospital, Melbourne, Australia| Monash University (K.B., O.S.), Melbourne, Australia| Melbourne MS Centre (K.B.), Royal Melbourne Hospital, Australia| The Alfred Hospital (O.S.), Melbourne, Australia| Medical Faculty (M.T.), 19 Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey; CHU de Nantes (D.A.L.), Service de Neurologie & CIC015 INSERM, France; CRTI-Inserm U1064 (D.A.L.), Nantes, France; CHU de Besançon (E.B.), Service de Neurologie 25 030 Besançon, France; Neuro Rive-Sud (F.G.M.), Quebec, Canada; Neurology (C.L.-F.), UR2CA, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur2, Université Nice Côte d'Azur, Nice, France; UOC Neurologia (E.C.), Azienda Sanitaria Unica Regionale Marche-AV3, Macerata, Italy; KTU Medical Faculty Farabi Hospital (C.B.), Trabzon, Turkey; School of Medicine and Public Health (J.L.-S.), University Newcastle, Australia| Department of Neurology (J.L.-S.), John Hunter Hospital, Hunter New England Health, Newcastle, Australia| CHU Clermont-Ferrand (Pierre Clavelou), Department of Neurology; Université Clermont Auvergne, Inserm, Neuro-Dol, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sorbonne Universités (B.S.), UPMC Paris 06, Brain and Spine Institute, ICM, Hôpital de La Pitié Salpêtrière, Inserm UMR S 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, and Department of Neurology, AP-HP, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris, France; CSSS Saint-Jérôme (Julie Prevost), Saint-Jerome, Canada; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (L.K.), Departments of Medicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital and University of Basel, Switzerland; Aix Marseille Univ (Jean Pelletier), APHM, Hôpital de La Timone, Pôle de Neurosciences Cliniques, Service de Neurologie, France; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences (V.S.), Iran; Nehme and Therese Tohme Multiple Sclerosis Center (B.I.Y., S.J.K.), American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Neurology (Oliver Gerlach), Zuyderland Medical Center, Sittard-Geleen, Netherlands; Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale San Giuseppe Moscati Avellino (D.L.A.S.), Italy; Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (V.V.P.), Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium; Fondation Rotschild (Olivier Gout), Department of Neurology, Paris, France; Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital (R.T.), Istanbul, Turkey; Hôpital de Poissy (O.H.), Department of Neurology, France; Department of Neurology (E.T.), Nimes University Hospital, France; Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (E.T.), UMR5203, INSERM 1191, Univ. Montpellier, France; University of Queensland (P.A.M.), Brisbane, Australia| Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (P.A.M.), Australia| Bakirkoy Education and Research Hospital for Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases (A.S.), Istanbul, Turkey; CHU de Rouen (B.B.), Department of Neurology, France; Flinders University (M.S.), Adelaide, Australia| Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Biodonostia (T.C.-T.), Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain; CHU de Reims (S.B.), Department of Neurology, France; Nemocnice Jihlava (Radek Ampapa), Czech Republic; Monash Medical Centre (E.G.B.), Melbourne, Australia| APHP (A.W.), Hôpital Henri Mondor, Department of Neurology, Créteil, France; Austin Health (R.A.M.), Melbourne, Australia| University Hospital Reina Sofia (E.A.-M.), Cordoba, Spain; CHU de La Martinique (Philippe Cabre), Department of Neurology, Fort-de-France, France; Hôpital Sud Francilien (N.H.B.), Department of Neurology, Corbeil Essonnes, France; Department of Neurology (A.V.W., H.B.), The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia| Central Clinical School (A.V.W., H.B.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia| Department of Neurology (G.L., L.V.H.), University Hospital Ghent, Belgium; Hospital Germans Trias I Pujol (C.M.R.-T.), Badalona, Spain; CHU La Milétrie (N.M.), Hôpital Jean Bernard, Department of Neurology, Poitiers, France; Liverpool Hospital (S.H.), Sydney, Australia| Hospital de Galdakao-Usansolo (J.L.S.-M.), Spain; Brain and Mind Centre (M.H.B.), Sydney, Australia| CHU Bicêtre (C.L.), Department of Neurology, F-94275 Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France; Westmead Hospital (Steve Vucic), Sydney, Australia| Department of Neurology (Y.S., R.G.), Razi Hospital, Manouba, Tunisia; Department of Neurology (T.C.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Hungary; Hospital Universitari MútuaTerrassa (J.S.), Barcelona, Spain; Groene Hart Ziekenhuis (K.G.), Gouda, Netherlands; Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (A.A.-A.), Al-Khodh, Oman; Universidade Metropolitana de Santos (Y.D.F.), Santos, Brazil; Service de Neurologie (Sandra Vukusic), Sclérose en Plaques, Pathologies de La Myéline et Neuro-inflammation, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France; Centre des Neurosciences de Lyon (Sandra Vukusic), Observatoire Français de La Sclérose en Plaques, INSERM 1028 et CNRS UMR5292, France; and Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (Sandra Vukusic), Faculté de Médecine Lyon Est, France.
Multiple Sclerosis Center, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
CHU de Strasbourg, Department of Neurology and Clinical Investigation Center, CIC 1434, INSERM 1434, Strasbourg, France
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
CHU Pontchaillou, CIC1414 INSERM, Rennes France
CHUM MS Center and Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada
Dokuz Eylul University, Konak/Izmir, Turkey
CISSS Chaudi`ereAppalache, Levis, Canada
CHU Lille, CRCSEP Lille, Univ Lille, U1172, Lille, France
CHU de Toulouse, Hˆ opital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Department of Neurology, CRC-SEP, Toulouse Cedex 9, France
D´epartement de neurologie, Hopital Piti ˆ ´eSalpˆetri`ere, APHP, Paris
CHU de Dijon, Department of Neurology, EA4184, Dijon, France
Department NEUROFARBA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
CHU de Montpellier, MS Unit, Montpellier Cedex 5, France; University of Montpellier (MUSE), Montpellier, France
Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Amiri Hospital, Sharq, Kuwait
Department of Neurology, Box Hill Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne MS Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
Medical Faculty, 19 Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey
CHU de Nantes, Service de Neurologie & CIC015 INSERM, Nantes, France
CRTI-Inserm U1064, Nantes, France
CHU de Besançon, Service de Neurologie 25 030 Besançon, France
Neuro Rive-Sud, Quebec, Canada
Neurology, UR2CA, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur2, Universit´e Nice Cote d ˆ ’Azur, Nice, France
UOC Neurologia, Azienda Sanitaria Unica Regionale Marche–AV3, Macerata, Italy
KTU Medical Faculty Farabi Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey
School of Medicine and Public Health, University Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
Department of Neurology, John Hunter Hospital, Hunter New England Health, Newcastle, Australia
CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Department of Neurology, Clermont-Ferrand
Universit´e Clermont Auvergne, Inserm, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Sorbonne Universit´es, UPMC Paris 06, Brain and Spine Institute, ICM, Hopital ˆ de la Piti´e Salpˆetri`ere, Inserm UMR S 1127, CNRS UMR 7225
Department of Neurology, AP-HP, Saint-Antoine hospital, Paris, France
CSSS Saint-J´erome, Saint- ˆ Jerome, Canada
Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic, Departments of Medicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, Hopital de la Timone, P ˆ ole ˆ de Neurosciences Cliniques, Service de Neurologie, 13005 Marseille, France
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Nehme and Therese Tohme Multiple Sclerosis Center, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
Department of Neurology, Zuyderland Medical Center, Sittard-Geleen, Netherlands
Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale San Giuseppe Moscati Avellino, Avellino, Italy
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Universit´e Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
Fondation Rotschild, Department of Neurology, Paris, France
Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Hˆ opital de Poissy, Department of Neurology, Poissy, France
Department of Neurology, Nimes University Hospital, Nimes Cedex 9, France
Institut de G´enomique Fonctionnelle, UMR5203, INSERM 1191, Univ. Montpellier, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Brisbane, Australia
Bakirkoy Education and Research Hospital for Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases, Istanbul, Turkey
CHU de Rouen, Department of Neurology, Rouen, France
Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
Instituto de Investigacion´ Sanitaria Biodonostia, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebasti´an, Spain
CHU de Reims, Department of Neurology, Reims cedex, France
Nemocnice Jihlava, Jihlava, Czech Republic
Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia
APHP, Hˆ opital Henri Mondor, Department of Neurology, Cr´eteil, France
Austin Health
University Hospital Reina Sofia, Cordoba, Spain
CHU de la Martinique, Department of Neurology, Fort-de-France, Franc
Hopital Sud Francilien, ˆ Department of Neurology, Corbeil Essonnes, France
Department of Neurology, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
CHU La Mil´etrie, Hˆ opital Jean Bernard, Department of Neurology, Poitiers, France
Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, Australia
Hospital de GaldakaoUsansolo, Galdakao, Spain
Brain and Mind Centre, Sydney, Australia
CHU Bicˆetre, Department of Neurology, Le Kremlin Bicˆetre, France
Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia
Department of Neurology, Razi Hospital, Manouba, Tunisia
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
Hospital Universitari MutuaTerrassa, Barcelona, ´ Spain
Groene Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, Netherlands
Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Al-Khodh, Oman
Universidade Metropolitana de Santos, Santos, Brazil
Service de neurologie, scl´erose en plaques, pathologies de la my´eline et neuro-inflammation, Hopital Neurologique ˆ Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69677 Lyon/Bron, France
Centre des Neurosciences de Lyon, Observatoire Français de la Scl´erose en Plaques, INSERM 1028 et CNRS UMR5292, 69003 Lyon, France
Universit´e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Facult´e de m´edecine Lyon Est, Lyon, France
Melbourne MS Centre, Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
Issue Date: 25-Oct-2022
Date: 2022
Publication information: Neurology 2022
Abstract: To evaluate the rate of return of disease activity after cessation of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease-modifying therapy.
URI: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/31637
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201029
ORCID: 0000-0003-0371-3666
0000-0002-5918-9261
0000-0002-3386-6308
0000-0001-7699-0328
0000-0003-0091-0074
0000-0002-3713-2416
0000-0003-2885-9004
0000-0001-9724-851X
0000-0001-8671-7747
0000-0002-2459-2480
0000-0002-9249-3185
0000-0002-8604-2054
0000-0002-4278-7003
0000-0002-1708-4373
0000-0003-2634-8294
0000-0002-2156-8864
0000-0002-8305-3209
0000-0002-2851-8157
0000-0001-8726-089X
0000-0003-3778-1376
Journal: Neurology
Start page: e1926
End page: e1944
PubMed URL: 35977837
PubMed URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35977837/
ISSN: 1526-632X
Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting/drug therapy
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting/epidemiology
Natalizumab/therapeutic use
Fingolimod Hydrochloride/therapeutic use
Multiple Sclerosis/chemically induced
Immunosuppressive Agents/adverse effects
Appears in Collections:Journal articles

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