Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/29002
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dc.contributor.authorHahn, Robert G-
dc.contributor.authorYanase, Fumitaka-
dc.contributor.authorZdolsek, Joachim H-
dc.contributor.authorTosif, Shervin-
dc.contributor.authorBellomo, Rinaldo-
dc.contributor.authorWeinberg, Laurence-
dc.date2022-
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-23T05:17:48Z-
dc.date.available2022-03-23T05:17:48Z-
dc.date.issued2022-02-18-
dc.identifier.citationFrontiers in medicine 2022; 9: 847129en
dc.identifier.issn2296-858X
dc.identifier.urihttps://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/29002-
dc.description.abstractThe Nephrocheck® test is a single-use cartridge designed to measure the concentrations of two novel cell-cycle arrest biomarkers of acute kidney injury, namely tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 (TIMP-2) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7). Correlations of serum creatine values and TIMP-2 and IGFBP7 with and without correction for urine dilution have not been previously undertaken in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. We hypothesized that the Nephrocheck® values would be significantly different with and without correction for urine dilution in patients with elevated creatinine values post major abdominal surgery. We performed a post hoc analysis of serum and urine specimens sampled preoperatively and postoperatively in 72 patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Thirty samples were measured from patients with the greatest decrease and the greatest increase in postoperative serum creatinine values. Urine was analyzed with the Nephrocheck to predict the risk of acute kidney injury (AKIRisk™). We then examined the relationship between serum creatinine and the urinary excretion of TIMP-2 and IGFBP7 as measured by the Nephrocheck test. The AKIRisk between the groups with and without correction for urine dilution was assessed. The median perioperative change in serum creatinine in the two groups was -19% and +57%, respectively. The uncorrected median baseline AKIRisk decreased from 0.70 (25th-75th percentiles, 0.09-1.98) to 0.35 (0.19-0.57) (mg/L)2 in the first group and rose from 0.57 (0.22-1.53) to 0.85 (0.67-2.20) (mg/L)2 in the second group. However, when corrected for the squared urine dilution, the AKIRisk™ in patients with postoperative increases in serum creatinine was not indicative of kidney injury; the corrected AKIRisk was 8.0 (3.2-11.7) μg2/mmol2 before surgery vs.6.9 (5.3-11.0) μg2/mmol2 after the surgery (P = 0.69). In the setting of major abdominal surgery, after correction of TIMP-2 and IGFBP7 for urine dilution, the Nephrocheck AKIRisk scores were significantly different from the uncorrected values. These finding imply that the AKIRisk index is a function of urine flow in addition to an increased release of the biomarkers.en
dc.language.isoeng
dc.subjectacute kidney diseaseen
dc.subjectanesthesiaen
dc.subjectdilution additionen
dc.subjectsurgeryen
dc.subjecturineen
dc.titleSerum Creatinine Levels and Nephrocheck® Values With and Without Correction for Urine Dilution-A Multicenter Observational Study.en
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.journaltitleFrontiers in medicineen
dc.identifier.affiliationAustralian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre (ANZIC-RC), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia..en
dc.identifier.affiliationAnaesthesiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Critical Care, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia..en
dc.identifier.affiliationKarolinska Institute at Danderyd's Hospital (KIDS), Stockholm, Sweden..en
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences (BKV), Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden..en
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Research, Sodertalje Hospital, Sodertalje, Sweden..en
dc.identifier.pubmedurihttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35252280/en
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmed.2022.847129en
dc.type.contentTexten
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3859-3537en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1650-8939en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7403-7680en
dc.identifier.pubmedid35252280
local.name.researcherBellomo, Rinaldo
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.fulltextNo Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextnone-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.openairetypeJournal Article-
crisitem.author.deptIntensive Care-
crisitem.author.deptAnaesthesia-
crisitem.author.deptIntensive Care-
crisitem.author.deptData Analytics Research and Evaluation (DARE) Centre-
crisitem.author.deptAnaesthesia-
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