Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/26110
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dc.contributor.authorAlemseged, Fana-
dc.contributor.authorNg, Felix C-
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Cameron-
dc.contributor.authorPuetz, Volker-
dc.contributor.authorBoulouis, Gregoire-
dc.contributor.authorKleinig, Timothy John-
dc.contributor.authorRocco, Alessandro-
dc.contributor.authorWu, Teddy Y-
dc.contributor.authorShah, Darshan-
dc.contributor.authorArba, Francesco-
dc.contributor.authorKaiser, Daniel-
dc.contributor.authorDi Giuliano, Francesca-
dc.contributor.authorMorotti, Andrea-
dc.contributor.authorSallustio, Fabrizio-
dc.contributor.authorDewey, Helen M-
dc.contributor.authorBailey, Peter-
dc.contributor.authorO'Brien, Billy-
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Gagan-
dc.contributor.authorBush, Steven-
dc.contributor.authorDowling, Richard-
dc.contributor.authorDiomedi, Marina-
dc.contributor.authorChurilov, Leonid-
dc.contributor.authorYan, Bernard-
dc.contributor.authorParsons, Mark William-
dc.contributor.authorDavis, Stephen M-
dc.contributor.authorMitchell, Peter J-
dc.contributor.authorYassi, Nawaf-
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, Bruce C V-
dc.date2021-01-06-
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-24T21:39:10Z-
dc.date.available2021-03-24T21:39:10Z-
dc.date.issued2021-03-02-
dc.identifier.citationNeurology 2021; 96(9): e1272-e1277en
dc.identifier.urihttps://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/26110-
dc.description.abstractTo investigate the efficacy of tenecteplase (TNK), a genetically modified variant of alteplase with greater fibrin specificity and longer half-life than alteplase, prior to endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in patients with basilar artery occlusion (BAO). To determine whether TNK is associated with better reperfusion rates than alteplase prior to EVT in BAO, clinical and procedural data of consecutive patients with BAO from the Basilar Artery Treatment and Management (BATMAN) registry and the Tenecteplase vs Alteplase before Endovascular Therapy for Ischemic Stroke (EXTEND-IA TNK) trial were retrospectively analyzed. Reperfusion >50% or absence of retrievable thrombus at the time of the initial angiogram was evaluated. We included 110 patients with BAO treated with IV thrombolysis prior to EVT (mean age 69 [SD 14] years; median NIH Stroke Scale score 16 [interquartile range (IQR) 7-32]). Nineteen patients were thrombolysed with TNK (0.25 mg/kg or 0.40 mg/kg) and 91 with alteplase (0.9 mg/kg). Reperfusion >50% occurred in 26% (n = 5/19) of patients thrombolysed with TNK vs 7% (n = 6/91) thrombolysed with alteplase (risk ratio 4.0, 95% confidence interval 1.3-12; p = 0.02), despite shorter thrombolysis to arterial puncture time in the TNK-treated patients (48 [IQR 40-71] minutes) vs alteplase-treated patients (110 [IQR 51-185] minutes; p = 0.004). No difference in symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage was observed (0/19 [0%] TNK, 1/91 [1%] alteplase; p = 0.9). TNK may be associated with an increased rate of reperfusion in comparison with alteplase before EVT in BAO. Randomized controlled trials to compare TNK with alteplase in patients with BAO are warranted. NCT02388061 and NCT03340493. This study provides Class III evidence that TNK leads to higher reperfusion rates in comparison with alteplase prior to EVT in patients with BAO.en
dc.language.isoeng
dc.titleTenecteplase vs Alteplase Before Endovascular Therapy in Basilar Artery Occlusion.en
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.journaltitleNeurologyen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Medicine and Neurology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationStroke Unit, University Hospital of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italyen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Hospital of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italyen
dc.identifier.affiliationNeurologyen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neuroradiology, and Dresden Neurovascular Center, University of Technology Dresden, Germanyen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Sainte-Anne-Hospital, Paris, Franceen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Neurology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Neurology, Christchurch Hospital, New Zealanden
dc.identifier.affiliationDivision of Medicine, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationNEUROFARBA Department, Careggi University Hospital, Florenceen
dc.identifier.affiliationASST Valcamonica, Department of Neurology, Esine, Italyen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Neurosciences, Eastern Health, Melbourne, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Neurology, Gold Coast University Hospital, Queensland, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Neurology, Gosford Hospital, New South Wales, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationPopulation Health and Immunity Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australiaen
dc.identifier.doi10.1212/WNL.0000000000011520en
dc.type.contentTexten
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8422-9205en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1845-1769en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3941-7383en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5258-0025en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6067-183Xen
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6558-1155en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9484-2070en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3632-9433en
dc.identifier.pubmedid33408145
local.name.researcherChurilov, Leonid
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.fulltextNo Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextnone-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.openairetypeJournal Article-
crisitem.author.deptNeurology-
crisitem.author.deptMedicine (University of Melbourne)-
crisitem.author.deptThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health-
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