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Global Tracheostomy Collaborative: data-driven improvements in patient safety through multidisciplinary teamwork, standardisation, education, and patient partnership.

Author(s)
Brenner, Michael J
Pandian, Vinciya
Graham, Dionne A
Milliren, Carly E
Zaga, Charissa J
Morris, Linda L
Bedwell, Joshua R
Das, Preety
Zhu, Hannah
Lee Y Allen, John
Peltz, Alon
Chin, Kimberly
Schiff, Bradley A
Randall, Diane M
Swords, Chloe
French, Darrin
Ward, Erin
Sweeney, Joanne M
Warrillow, Stephen J
Arora, Asit
Narula, Anthony
McGrath, Brendan A
Cameron, Tanis S
Roberson, David W
Publication Date
2020-07
Abstract
There is growing recognition of the need for a coordinated, systematic approach to caring for patients with a tracheostomy. Tracheostomy-related adverse events remain a pervasive global problem, accounting for half of all airway-related deaths and hypoxic brain damage in critical care units. The Global Tracheostomy Collaborative (GTC) was formed in 2012 to improve patient safety and quality of care, emphasising knowledge, skills, teamwork, and patient-centred approaches. Inspired by quality improvement leads in Australia, the UK, and the USA, the GTC implements and disseminates best practices across hospitals and healthcare trusts. Its database collects patient-level information on quality, safety, and organisational efficiencies. The GTC provides an organising structure for quality improvement efforts, promoting safety of paediatric and adult patients. Successful implementation requires instituting key drivers for change that include effective training for health professionals; multidisciplinary team collaboration; engagement and involvement of patients, their families, and carers; and data collection that allows tracking of outcomes. We report the history of the collaborative, its database infrastructure and analytics, and patient outcomes from more than 6500 patients globally. We characterise this patient population for the first time at such scale, reporting predictors of adverse events, mortality, and length of stay indexed to patient characteristics, co-morbidities, risk factors, and context. In one example, the database allowed identification of a previously unrecognised association between bleeding and mortality, reflecting ability to uncover latent risks and promote safety. The GTC provides the foundation for future risk-adjusted benchmarking and a learning community that drives ongoing quality improvement efforts worldwide.
Citation
British journal of anaesthesia 2020; 125(1): e104-e118
Jornal Title
British journal of anaesthesia
Link
Subject
adverse events
length of stay
patient safety
quality improvement
standardised care
tracheostomy
Title
Global Tracheostomy Collaborative: data-driven improvements in patient safety through multidisciplinary teamwork, standardisation, education, and patient partnership.
Type of document
Journal Article

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