Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/16520
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dc.contributor.authorGiuliano, Catherine-
dc.contributor.authorKarahalios, Amalia-
dc.contributor.authorNeil, Christopher-
dc.contributor.authorAllen, Jason-
dc.contributor.authorLevinger, Itamar-
dc.date2016-11-07-
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-16T23:20:25Z-
dc.date.available2017-01-16T23:20:25Z-
dc.date.issued2017-01-15-
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Cardiology 2017; 227: 413-423en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/16520-
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Resistance training (RT) has been utilised to target muscle dysfunction associated with Chronic Heart Failure (CHF). However, there is limited meta-analysis evidence to support its use as a standalone therapy. This meta-analysis examined the effects of RT on muscle strength (one repetition maximum, 1RM and Peak Torque), aerobic capacity (VO2peak and 6min walk distance) and quality of life (QoL) in patients with CHF. METHODS: We searched Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane and CINAHL for studies published up to July 2016, combining terms related to the population (eg, heart failure, CHF) with terms for the intervention (eg, resistance, strength training) and the outcomes (eg, QoL, VO2peak,strength, aerobic capacity). RESULTS: Ten studies including 240 participants were included in our meta-analysis (aged 48-76years, Ejection Fraction 18-37%). Training duration ranged from 8 to 24weeks and intensity up to 80% of 1RM. RT increased 1RM (standardised change score=0.60; 95% Confidence Interval: 0.43, 0.77) but not strength measured via peak torque at 60°/s-1 and 180°/s-1. RT increased VO2peak (CSMD: 2.71ml/kg/min; 1.96, 3.45) and QoL (CSMD: -5.71; -9.85, -1.56). CONCLUSION: RT as a single intervention can increase muscle strength, aerobic capacity and QoL in patients with CHF and may offer an alternative approach, particularly for those unable to participate in aerobic training. The effect of RT on muscle strength is mainly during slow controlled movements and not during rapid movements. Older adults and patients with advanced CHF are underrepresented in RT trials and future studies should seek to optimise their inclusion.en_US
dc.subjectAerobic capacityen_US
dc.subjectChronic heart failureen_US
dc.subjectMeta-analysisen_US
dc.subjectMuscle strengthen_US
dc.subjectQuality of lifeen_US
dc.subjectSystematic reviewen_US
dc.titleThe effects of resistance training on muscle strength, quality of life and aerobic capacity in patients with chronic heart failure - a meta-analysisen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
dc.identifier.journaltitleInternational Journal of Cardiologyen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationClinical Exercise Science Research Program, Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living (ISEAL), Victoria University, Melbourne, Australiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationWestern Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationCardiologyen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Medicine - Western Precinct at the University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australiaen_US
dc.type.studyortrialReviews/Systematic Reviewsen_US
dc.identifier.pubmedurihttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27843045en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.023en_US
dc.type.contentTexten_US
dc.type.austinJournal Articleen_US
local.name.researcherLevinger, Itamar
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.fulltextNo Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextnone-
item.openairetypeJournal Article-
crisitem.author.deptCardiology-
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