Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/12647
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dc.contributor.authorLipcsey, Miklosen
dc.contributor.authorChiong, Jonathanen
dc.contributor.authorSubiakto, Ivanen
dc.contributor.authorKaufman, Melissa Aen
dc.contributor.authorSchneider, Antoine Gen
dc.contributor.authorBellomo, Rinaldoen
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-16T02:22:25Z-
dc.date.available2015-05-16T02:22:25Z-
dc.date.issued2015-03-01en
dc.identifier.citationCritical Care and Resuscitation; 17(1): 6-11en
dc.identifier.govdoc25702756en
dc.identifier.otherPUBMEDen
dc.identifier.urihttps://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/12647en
dc.description.abstractThe physiological changes associated with fluid bolus therapy (FBT) for patients with infection-associated hypotension in the emergency department (ED) are poorly understood. We describe the physiological outcomes of FBT in the first 6 hours (primary FBT) for patients presenting to the ED with infection-associated hypotension.We studied 101 consecutive ED patients with infection and a systolic blood pressure (SBP)<100 mmHg who underwent FBT in the first 6 hours.We screened 1123 patients with infection and identified 101 eligible patients. The median primary FBT volume given was 1570 mL (interquartile range, 1000- 2490 mL). The average mean arterial pressure (MAP) did not change from admission to 6 hours in the whole cohort, or in patients who were hypotensive on arrival at the ED. However, the average MAP increased from its lowest value during the first 6 hours (66 mmHg [SD, 10 mmHg]) to its value at 6 hours (73 mmHg [SD, 12 mmHg]; P<0.001). The mean heart rate, body temperature, respiratory rate and plasma creatinine level decreased (P<0.05). In patients who were severely hypotensive (SBP<90 mmHg) on arrival at the ED, the MAP increased from 54 mmHg (SD, 8 mmHg) to 70 mmHg (SD, 14 mmHg) (P<0.001). At 6 hours, however, SBP was still <100 mmHg in 44 patients and <90 mmHg in 17 patients. When noradrenaline was used, in 10 patients, hypotension was corrected in all 10 and the MAP increased from 58 mmHg (SD, 9 mmHg) to 75 mmHg (SD, 13 mmHg).Among ED patients admitted to an Australian teaching hospital with infection, hypotension was uncommon. FBT for hypotension was limited in volumes given and failed to achieve a sustained SBP of >100 mmHg in 40% of cases. In contrast, noradrenaline therapy corrected hypotension in all patients who received it.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subject.otherAgeden
dc.subject.otherAged, 80 and overen
dc.subject.otherEmergency Service, Hospitalen
dc.subject.otherFemaleen
dc.subject.otherFluid Therapy.methodsen
dc.subject.otherHumansen
dc.subject.otherHypotension.etiology.therapyen
dc.subject.otherInfection.complicationsen
dc.subject.otherMaleen
dc.subject.otherMiddle Ageden
dc.subject.otherRetrospective Studiesen
dc.subject.otherTreatment Outcomeen
dc.titlePrimary fluid bolus therapy for infection-associated hypotension in the emergency department.en
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.journaltitleCritical Care and Resuscitationen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Intensive Care, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Cardiology, Northern Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Hedenstierna Laboratory, Section of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Swedenen
dc.identifier.affiliationDepartment of Adult Intensive Care, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, LaUSAnne, Switzerland.en
dc.description.pages6-11en
dc.relation.urlhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25702756en
dc.type.austinJournal Articleen
local.name.researcherBellomo, Rinaldo
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.openairetypeJournal Article-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.fulltextNo Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextnone-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
crisitem.author.deptIntensive Care-
crisitem.author.deptData Analytics Research and Evaluation (DARE) Centre-
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