Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/11043
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dc.contributor.authorJerums, Georgeen
dc.contributor.authorPremaratne, Eroshaen
dc.contributor.authorPanagiotopoulos, Siannaen
dc.contributor.authorMacIsaac, Richard Jen
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-16T00:37:18Z-
dc.date.available2015-05-16T00:37:18Z-
dc.date.issued2010-05-23en
dc.identifier.citationDiabetologia 2010; 53(10): 2093-104en
dc.identifier.govdoc20496053en
dc.identifier.otherPUBMEDen
dc.identifier.urihttps://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/11043en
dc.description.abstractGlomerular filtration rate is commonly elevated in early diabetes and patients with this symptom are arbitrarily considered to have hyperfiltration. The prevalence of hyperfiltration in type 1 diabetes varies from less than 25% to more than 75%. The corresponding figures in type 2 diabetes are significantly lower, ranging between 0% and more than 40%. Several factors, methodological and biological, may contribute to the wide variation in estimates of hyperfiltration prevalence. Methodological differences in measurement and evaluation of GFR apply in particular to the handling of plasma disappearance curves of filtration markers. Biological factors that may influence GFR in the hyperfiltration range include glycaemic control, diabetes duration, BMI, sex, pubertal status in type 1 diabetes and age in type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycaemia may influence GFR and albuminuria, and may therefore confound the evaluation of hyperfiltration as an independent risk factor for diabetic nephropathy. Adequate assessment of the relationship between glycaemic control, GFR and AER therefore requires serial measurements of all three variables followed by multivariate analysis. A recent meta-analysis of ten type 1 diabetes studies concluded that the presence of hyperfiltration at baseline more than doubled the risk of developing micro- or macroalbuminuria at follow-up. However, not all studies allowed for confounding factors or regression dilution bias. Future studies will therefore need to address the independent role of hyperfiltration, not only in the evolution of albuminuria, but also in the subsequent decline of GFR.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subject.otherDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1.physiopathologyen
dc.subject.otherDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2.physiopathologyen
dc.subject.otherDiabetic Nephropathies.physiopathologyen
dc.subject.otherGlomerular Filtration Rate.physiologyen
dc.subject.otherHumansen
dc.subject.otherKidney Glomerulus.physiopathologyen
dc.titleThe clinical significance of hyperfiltration in diabetes.en
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.journaltitleDiabetologiaen
dc.identifier.affiliationEndocrine Centre, Austin Health, Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital, Heidelberg West, Victoria, Australiaen
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00125-010-1794-9en
dc.description.pages2093-104en
dc.relation.urlhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20496053en
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0845-0001-
dc.type.austinJournal Articleen
local.name.researcherJerums, George
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextopen-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.openairetypeJournal Article-
crisitem.author.deptEndocrinology-
crisitem.author.deptEndocrinology-
crisitem.author.deptOffice for Research-
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