Austin Health

Title
Characterization of the conformational preference and dynamics of the intrinsically disordered N-terminal region of beclin 1 by NMR spectroscopy
Publication Date
2016-09
Author(s)
Yao, S
Lee, Erinna F
Pettikiriarachchi, A
Evangelista, Marco
Keizer, DW
Fairlie, W Douglas
Subject
BH3 domain
Beclin 1
Conformational dynamics
Intrinsically disordered protein
NMR
Type of document
Journal Article
DOI
10.1016/j.bbapap.2016.06.005
Abstract
Beclin 1 is a 450 amino acid protein that plays critical roles in the early stages of autophagosome formation. We recently reported the successful expression, purification and structural characterisation of the entire N-terminal region of Beclin 1 (residues 1-150), including its backbone NMR chemical shift assignments. Based on assigned backbone NMR chemical shifts, it has been established that the N-terminal region of Beclin 1 (1-150), including the BH3 domain (112-123), is intrinsically disordered in the absence of its interaction partners. Here, a detailed study of its conformational preference and backbone dynamics obtained from an analysis of its secondary structure populations using the δ2D method, and the measurements of effective hydrodynamic radius as well as (1)H temperature coefficients, (1)H solvent exchange rates, and (15)N relaxation parameters of backbone amides using NMR spectroscopy is reported. These data provide further evidence for the intrinsically disordered nature of the N-terminal region of Beclin 1 and support the view that the helical conformation adopted by the Beclin 1 BH3 domain upon interaction with binding partners such as BCL-2 pro-survival proteins is likely induced rather than pre-existing.
Link
Citation
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Proteins and Proteomics 2016, 1864(9): 1128-1137
Jornal Title
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Proteins and Proteomics

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